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Country profile

Myanmar

The latest open data on emissions, energy and forests, compared with ten years earlier and with the world average.

In 2024, 0.6 tonnes of CO₂ per person were emitted on average, from fossil fuels and industry. The world average is 4.7.

Compared with 2014, the value has risen by 87%.

48% of electricity comes from renewables and nuclear (2024).

Forests cover 42.4% of the land (2023).

From 2001 to 2025, trees disappeared from 5,374,287 hectares: 12.5% of the area that was tree-covered in 2000.

In 2025, 32,722 hectares of old tropical forest were lost.

Open the country in the map →The green

All indicators

Latest available value, ten-year change (green if it moves in the direction that lightens the load on the planet, red if the opposite) and the world average in the same year.

IndicatorLatest valueIn 10 yearsWorldSince 1990
Climate
CO₂ per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year0.582024+0.274.73
Greenhouse gases per person (incl. land use)tonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person (all greenhouse gases converted to CO₂)3.402024−1.036.67
Methane per persontonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person1.042024−0.351.16
CO₂ from deforestation and land use per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year1.362024−1.010.56
Share of historical CO₂ emissions% of all CO₂ emitted worldwide since 17500.042024+0.01100.00
CO₂ per unit of GDPkg of CO₂ per dollar of wealth produced0.1092022+0.0530.288
CO₂ per km² of territorytonnes of CO₂ per km² per year472024+24—
Energy
Primary energy per personkWh of energy per person per year2,4572023+70921,286
Electricity
Renewable share of electricity%47.92024−15.131.9
Low-carbon electricity (renewables and nuclear)%47.92024−15.140.9
Solar share of electricity%0.62024+0.56.9
Wind share of electricity%0.020240.08.1
Coal share of electricity%5.52024+3.534.1
Carbon intensity of electricitygrams of CO₂ equivalent per kWh of electricity5032024+137471
Green
Forest cover% of land covered by forest42.42023−4.4—

Trees and forests

Hectares where trees were cut or burned each year (areas with at least 30% canopy), from 2001 to 2025.

2001: 44,804 ha2002: 66,119 ha2003: 77,224 ha2004: 102,186 ha2005: 91,847 ha2006: 127,464 ha2007: 146,598 ha2008: 119,217 ha2009: 216,306 ha2010: 169,913 ha2011: 135,717 ha2012: 225,188 ha2013: 248,186 ha2014: 331,445 ha2015: 293,305 ha2016: 362,552 ha2017: 341,844 ha2018: 278,708 ha2019: 309,418 ha2020: 310,005 ha2021: 304,151 ha2022: 260,938 ha2023: 307,184 ha2024: 276,978 ha2025: 226,990 ha
2001362,552 ha max2025

On average, from 2001 to 2025, the country's forests removed 121.6 million tonnes of CO₂ from the air each year and released 123.0 through logging and fires.

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Sources: Global Carbon Project, Energy Institute and Ember (via Our World in Data), FAO (via the World Bank), Global Forest Watch (University of Maryland and World Resources Institute). Details on the data page. Data