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Country profile

Ireland

The latest open data on emissions, energy and forests, compared with ten years earlier and with the world average.

In 2024, 6.3 tonnes of CO₂ per person were emitted on average, from fossil fuels and industry. The world average is 4.7.

Compared with 2014, the value has fallen by 20%.

46% of electricity comes from renewables and nuclear (2024).

Forests cover 11.5% of the land (2023).

From 2001 to 2025, trees disappeared from 173,290 hectares: 20.7% of the area that was tree-covered in 2000.

Open the country in the map →The green

All indicators

Latest available value, ten-year change (green if it moves in the direction that lightens the load on the planet, red if the opposite) and the world average in the same year.

IndicatorLatest valueIn 10 yearsWorldSince 1990
Climate
CO₂ per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year6.342024−1.574.73
Consumption-based CO₂ per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year7.862023−1.664.71
Greenhouse gases per person (incl. land use)tonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person (all greenhouse gases converted to CO₂)11.462024−2.746.67
Methane per persontonnes of CO₂ equivalent per person3.362024−0.541.16
CO₂ from deforestation and land use per persontonnes of CO₂ per person per year-0.062024−0.770.56
Share of historical CO₂ emissions% of all CO₂ emitted worldwide since 17500.132024−0.01100.00
CO₂ imported (+) or exported (−) in goods% of the country's emissions21.62023+3.50.0
CO₂ per unit of GDPkg of CO₂ per dollar of wealth produced0.1192022−0.0560.288
CO₂ per km² of territorytonnes of CO₂ per km² per year4742024−50—
Energy
Primary energy per personkWh of energy per person per year34,7252023−95321,286
Fossil share of energy%77.82024−11.381.3
Renewable share of energy%22.22024+11.314.8
Electricity
Renewable share of electricity%46.52024+21.531.9
Low-carbon electricity (renewables and nuclear)%46.52024+21.540.9
Solar share of electricity%3.52024+3.56.9
Wind share of electricity%37.32024+17.18.1
Coal share of electricity%2.02024−13.334.1
Carbon intensity of electricitygrams of CO₂ equivalent per kWh of electricity2712024−175471
Green
Forest cover% of land covered by forest11.52023+0.7—

Trees and forests

Hectares where trees were cut or burned each year (areas with at least 30% canopy), from 2001 to 2025.

2001: 9,553 ha2002: 5,300 ha2003: 2,271 ha2004: 6,870 ha2005: 8,093 ha2006: 5,248 ha2007: 11,688 ha2008: 6,924 ha2009: 7,224 ha2010: 3,853 ha2011: 3,101 ha2012: 5,829 ha2013: 4,778 ha2014: 5,719 ha2015: 4,484 ha2016: 9,390 ha2017: 6,125 ha2018: 8,381 ha2019: 10,354 ha2020: 6,213 ha2021: 8,779 ha2022: 6,753 ha2023: 6,858 ha2024: 7,333 ha2025: 12,169 ha
200112,169 ha max2025

On average, from 2001 to 2025, the country's forests removed 5.7 million tonnes of CO₂ from the air each year and released 3.5 through logging and fires.

Countries in the same area

Sources: Global Carbon Project, Energy Institute and Ember (via Our World in Data), FAO (via the World Bank), Global Forest Watch (University of Maryland and World Resources Institute). Details on the data page. Data